Hedge End, once a modest village in Hampshire, has undergone rapid and relentless expansion over the past few decades. While growth can bring opportunity, the pace and scale of development in this area have raised serious concerns among residents, particularly regarding the lack of supporting infrastructure.
Between 2001 and 2011, Hedge End’s population increased by 33.6%, a dramatic rise driven by developments such as Dowd’s Farm. Eastleigh Borough Council has since approved or allocated space for hundreds more homes, with 738 new dwellings planned for Hedge End alone over the next ten years. Just next door, the One Horton Heath development is set to add 2,500 homes. This unchecked expansion has not been matched by investment in critical infrastructure, resulting in mounting pressure on local services.
The population boom has stretched local healthcare services to their limits. Residents regularly report difficulties in accessing GP appointments, with practices struggling to keep up with demand. Despite this, there has been little in the way of new medical facilities or increased capacity.
Education provision has also lagged behind. Schools in the area are full, with some families unable to secure places for their children nearby. So acute is the shortage that Eastleigh Borough Council took the unusual step of planning to build a new school themselves for One Horton Heath—a responsibility typically held by the county council.
New housing developments have placed immense strain on local roads. Traffic congestion, particularly during peak times, has worsened significantly. Public transport options are limited and underfunded. Hedge End railway station remains difficult to access, especially for those with mobility issues, discouraging use and pushing more commuters onto already clogged roads
Many residents believe Eastleigh Borough Council is prioritising housing quotas over community wellbeing. Local campaigns, such as Action Against Destructive Development (ADD), have criticised the council’s lack of traffic assessments and its disregard for long-term sustainability.
The rapid development of Hedge End is a cautionary tale of what happens when housing growth is not balanced with infrastructure investment. Residents are left grappling with overstretched schools, inadequate healthcare, and worsening traffic. If Eastleigh Borough Council is serious about sustainable development, it must start putting people before planning permissions.
“You try and get a Dr’s apointment and you have no chance, forget about being seen.”
— Resident of Hedge End
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